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Part: A3421LKA-TL

Category:

Description: Hall-effect,direction-detection Sensor

Company: Allegro Micro Systems, Inc.

Datasheet: Download A3421LKA-TL datasheet     File size : 116 kB

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Datasheet text preview:
3421 AND 3422
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
(subject to change without notice)

September 6, 2000

HALL-EFFECT, DIRECTION-DETECTION SENSORS
The A3421xKA and A3422xKA Hall-effect, direction-detection sensors are a new generation of special-function integrated sensors that are capable of sensing the direction of rotation of a ring magnet. These transducers provide separate digital outputs that provide information on magnet rotation speed, direction, and magnet pole count. These devices eliminate the major manufacturing hurdles encountered in fine-pitch direction-detection applications, namely maintaining accurate mechanical location between the two active Hall elements. Here, the two Hall elements are photolithographically aligned to better than 1 µm, as contrasted with 100 µm or worse mechanical location tolerance when manufactured discretely. These highly sensitive, temperature-stable, magnetic transducers are ideal for use in digital-encoder systems in the harsh environments of automotive or industrial applications. The A3421xKA is a high-hysteresis device designed for low-resolution pulse counting while the A3422xKA is a high-sensitivity device optimized for use with high-density magnets.

Data Sheet 27650.1

E1

E2

X

X

LOGIC

VCC

1

Pinning is shown viewed from branded side.

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 V Magnetic Flux Density, B . . . . Unlimited Output OFF Voltage, VOUT . . . . . . . .

Output Sink Current, IOUT . . . . . . . 30 mA

Package Power Dissipation, PD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500 mW Operating Temperature Range, TA Suffix `EKA' . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C Suffix `LKA' . . . . . . -40°C to +150°C Storage Temperature Range, TS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +170°C

D Re

aU is D ; AO A K R xK xP2 1 42 ED 342 et. 3U A she AN e eI h T y th ta T N b da O ced ter C la la IS p e
2 3 4 5

T C

DIRECTION

GROUND

E1 OUTPUT

SUPPLY

SPEED

Dwg. PH-015

The A3421xKA and A3422xKA monolithic integrated circuits contain two independent Hall-effect latches whose digital outputs are internally coupled to CMOS logic circuitry that decodes signal speed and direction. Extremely low-drift BiCMOS circuitry is used for the amplifiers to ensure symmetry between the two latches so that signal quadrature can be maintained. An on-chip voltage regulator allows the use of these devices from a 4.5 V to 18 V supply. Both devices have standard open-collector outputs; the logic operation of both devices is the same.

V CC

Two operating temperature ranges are provided; suffix `E­' is for the automotive and industrial temperature range of -40°C to +85°C, suffix `L­' is for the automotive and military temperature range of -40°C to +150°C. The 5-pin `KA' SIP package provides a costcompetitive solution to linear magnetic sensing in harsh environments.

FEATURES
s s s s

se

Internal Direction-Decoding Circuitry Two Matched Hall Latches On A Single Substrate Superior Temperature Stability 4.5 V to 18 V Operation Electrically Defined Power-On State Under-Voltage Lockout

Always order by complete part number, e.g., A3421EKA .

3421 AND 3422 HALL-EFFECT, DIRECTION-DETECTION SENSORS
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
1
SUPPLY

2

DIRECTION

UVLO

REG

LOGIC

POWER-ON LOGIC

3

GROUND

4

E1 OUTPUT

E2

X
E1

X

5

SPEED

Dwg. FH-018

TIMING DIAGRAM
CHANGE IN DIRECTION
td DIRECTION
Dwg. WH-012A

+B 0

BOP1 BRP1

-B +B 0 BRP2 -B BOP2

OUT E1

OUT E2 (INTERNAL)

SPEED (OUT E1 XOR OUT E2)

115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 Copyright © 1999 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.

3421 AND 3422 HALL-EFFECT, DIRECTION-DETECTION SENSORS

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over operating temperature range.
Limits Characteristic Supply Voltage Range Output Leakage Current Output Saturation Voltage Power-On State Under-Voltage Lockout Under-Voltage Hysteresis Power-On Time Output Rise Time Output Fall Time Direction Change Delay Supply Current Symbol VCC IOFF V OUT(SAT) POS V CC(UV) VCC(hys) t po tr tf td I CC Test Conditions Operating, TJ 4.5 V CL = 20 pF, RL = 820 CL = 20 pF, RL = 820 CL = 20 pF, RL = 820 VCC = 8 V, All outputs OFF Min. 4.5 -- -- OFF -- -- -- -- -- 0.5 5.0 Typ. -- <1.0 0.21 OFF 3.5 0.5 -- 200 200 1.0 9.0 Max. 18 10 0.50 OFF -- -- 50 -- -- 5.0 18 Units V µA V -- V V µs ns ns µs mA

NOTES: 1. Maximum supply voltage must be adjusted for power dissipation and ambient temperature. 2. Typical Data is at VCC = 12 V and TA = +25°C and is for design information only.

ALLOWABLE PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION IN WATTS

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

RJA = 164°C/W

0.2

0.1

0 25 50 75 100 125 TEMPERATURE IN ° C 150 175

Dwg. GH-069

3421 AND 3422 HALL-EFFECT, DIRECTION-DETECTION SENSORS
MAGNETIC CHARACTERISTICS over operating voltage range.
A3421xKA Characteristic Operate Point Symbol B OP Test Conditions TA = -40°C TA = +25°C TA = Maximum Release Point3 B RP TA = -40°C TA = +25°C TA = Maximum Hysteresis B hys TA = -40°C TA = +25°C TA = Maximum Operate Differential Release Differential BOP1 - BOP2 BRP1 - BRP2 Min. 140 130 120 -300 -280 -260 280 260 240 -- -- Typ. 185 160 -- -190 -175 -- 375 335 -- -- -- Max. 300 280 260 -140 -130 -120 -- -- -- ±8 0 ±8 0 Min. -- -- -- -85 -75 -75 10 10 10 -- -- A3422xKA Typ. 29 29 -- -19 -18 -16 48 46 -- -- -- Max. 85 75 75 -- -- -- -- -- -- ±6 0 ±6 0 Units G G G G G G G G G G G

NOTES: 1. Magnetic flux density is measured at most sensitive area of device, nominally located 0.014" (0.37 mm) below the branded face of the package. 2. Typical Data is at VCC = 12 V and TA = +25°C and is for design information only. 3. As used here, negative flux densities are defined as less than zero (algebraic convention).

115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000

3421 AND 3422 HALL-EFFECT, DIRECTION-DETECTION SENSORS
TYPICAL A3421xKA CHARACTERISTICS
250 200 150 OPERATE POINT
400 V =8V CC 500

SWITCH POINTS IN GAUSS

50 0 -50 -100 -150 -200 -250 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 RELEASE POINT V =8V CC

HYSTERESIS IN GAUSS

100

300

200

100

0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IN ° C

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IN ° C
Dwg. GH-026-2
Dwg. GH-051-2

TYPICAL A3422xKA CHARACTERISTICS
50 40 30 OPERATE POINT

100

80

V =8V CC

SWITCH POINTS IN GAUSS

HYSTERESIS IN GAUSS

20 10 0 -10 RELEASE POINT -20 -30 -40 -50 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 V =8V CC

60

40

20

0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IN ° C

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IN ° C
Dwg. GH-026-1

Dwg. GH-051-1




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