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Part: COPCH912-XXX/WM
Category: Microcontrollers -> 8 bit -> COP8 Family->Mask ROM
Description: COP912C - 8-Bit Microcontrollers, Package: Mdip, Pin Nb=20
Company: National Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet: Download COPCH912-XXX/WM datasheet File size : 8710 kB
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Datasheet text preview:
COP912C 8-Bit Microcontroller
August 2000
COP912C 8-Bit Microcontroller
General Description
Note: COP8SA devices are instruction set and pinout compatible supersets of the COP912C devices, and are replacements for these in new designs when possible. The COP912C ROM based microcontrollers are integrated COP8(tm) Base core devices with smaller memory (768 bytes), and fewer on-board features. These single-chip CMOS devices are suited for lower-functionality applications where system cost is of prime consideration. Pin and software compatible (different Vcc range) 4k/32k OTP versions are available (COP87LxxCJ/RJ Family). Erasable windowed versions are available for use with a range of COP8(tm) software and hardware development tools. RAM (bytes) 64 64 Family features include an 8-bit memory mapped architecture, 10MHz CKI with 2.5us(912C) or 2us(912CH) instruction cycle, one multi-function 16-bit timer/counter with PWM, MICROWIRE/PLUS(tm) serial I/O, power saving HALT mode, three clock modes, high current outputs, software selectable I/O options, multi-volt operation and 20 pin packages. Devices included in this datasheet are:
Device COP912C COP912CH
Memory (bytes) 768 ROM 768ROM
I/O Pins 16 16
Packages 20 DIP/SOIC 20 DIP/SOIC
Temperature 0 to +70°C 0 to +70°C
Comments 2.3v - 4.0v 4.0v - 5.5v
Key Features
n Lowest cost COP8 microcontroller n 16-bit multi-function timer supporting -- PWM mode -- External event counter mode -- Input capture mode n 768 bytes of ROM n 64 bytes of RAM
n Versatile and easy to use instruction set n 8-bit Stack Pointer (SP) -- stack in RAM n Two 8-bit Register Indirect Memory Pointers (B, X)
Fully Static CMOS
n Low current drain (typically < 1 µA) n Single supply operation: 2.3V to 4.0V or 4.0V to 5.5V n Temperature range: 0°C to +70°C
I/O Features
n Memory mapped I/O n Software selectable I/O options (TRI-STATE ® Output, Push-Pull Output, Weak Pull-Up Input, High Impedance Input) n Schmitt trigger inputs on Port G n MICROWIRE/PLUSTM Serial I/O n Packages: 20 DIP/SO with 16 I/O pins
Development Support
n Emulation and OTP devices n Real time emulation and full program debug offered by MetaLink Development System
Applications
n n n n n n n n n Electronic keys and switches Remote Control Timers Alarms Small industrial control units Low cost slave controllers Temperature meters Small domestic appliances Toys and games
CPU/Instruction Set Features
n Instruction cycle time of 2 µs for COP912CH and 2.5 µs for COP912C n Three multi-sourced interrupts servicing -- External Interrupt with selectable edge -- Timer interrupt -- Software interrupt
TRI-STATE ® is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation. COP8TM, MICROWIRE/PLUSTM, WATCHDOGTM and MICROWIRETM are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation. PC ® is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corp. iceMasterTM is a trademark of MetaLink Corporation.
© 2000 National Semiconductor Corporation
DS012060
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COP912C
Block Diagram
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COP912C
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Supply Voltage (VCC) Voltage at Any Pin 6.0V -0.3V to VCC +0.3V
Total Current into VCC Pin (Source) Total Current out of GND Pin (Sink) Storage Temperature Range
80 mA 80 mA -65°C to +150°C
Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. DC and AC electrical specifications are not ensured when operating the device at absolute maximum ratings.
DC Electrical Characteristics
COP912C/COP912CH; 0°C TA +70°C unless other specified Parameter Operating Voltage 912C 912CH Power Supply Ripple 1 (Note 2) Supply Current (Note 3) CKI = 4 MHz CKI = 4 MHz HALT Current INPUT LEVELS (VIH, VIL) Reset, CKI: Logic High Logic Low All Other Inputs Logic High Logic Low Hi-Z Input Leakage/TRI-STATE Leakage Input Pullup Current G-Port Hysteresis Output Current Levels Source (Push-Pull Mode) Sink (Push-Pull Mode) Allowable Sink/Source Current Per Pin Input Capacitance (Note 4) Load Capacitance on D2 (Note 4)
Note 2: Rate of voltage change must be less then 0.5 V/ms. Note 3: Supply current is measured after running 2000 cycles with a square wave CKI input, CKO open, inputs at rails and outputs open. Note 4: Characterized, not tested.
Conditions
Min 2.3 4.0
Typ
Max 4.0 5.5 0.1 VCC 6.0 2.5
Units V V V mA mA µA
Peak to Peak VCC = 5.5V, tc = 2.5 µs VCC = 4.0V, tc = 2.5 µs VCC = 5.5V, CKI = 0 MHz
<1
8
0.9 VCC 0.1 VCC 0.7 VCC 0.2 VCC VCC = 5.5V VCC = 5.5V 0.05 VCC VCC = 4.0V, VOH = 3.8V VCC = 2.3V, VOH = 1.8V VCC = 4.0V, VOL = 1.0V VCC = 2.3V, VOL = 0.4V 0.4 0.2 4.0 0.7 3 7 1000 -2 +2 250 0.35 VCC
V V V V µA µA V mA mA mA mA mA pF pF
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FIGURE 1. MICROWIRE/PLUS Timing
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COP912C
Typical Performance Characteristics
Halt -- IDD Dynamic -- IDD (Crystal Clock Option)
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Port L/G Weak Pull-Up Source Current
Port L/G Push-Pull Source Current
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Port L/G Push-Pull Sink Current
Port D Source Current
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COP912C
Typical Performance Characteristics
Port D Sink Current
(Continued)
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AC Electrical Characteristics
COP912C/COP912CH; 0°C TA +70°C unless otherwise specified Parameter INSTRUCTION CYCLE TIME (tc) Crystal/Resonator R/C Oscillator Inputs tSetup tHold Output Propagation Delay tPD1, tPD0 SO, SK All Others Input Pulse Width Interrupt Input High Time Interrupt Input Low Time Timer Input High Time Timer Input Low Time MICROWIRE Setup Time (tµWS) MICROWIRE Hold Time (tµWH) MICROWIRE Output Propagation Delay (tµPD) Reset Pulse Width 1.0 µs 1 tc 1 tc 1 tc 1 tc 20 56 220 ns ns ns 4.0V VCC 5.5V 2.3V VCC < 4.0V 4.0V VCC 5.5V 2.3V VCC 0.7 1.75 1 5 µs µs µs µs 4.0V VCC 5.5V 2.3V VCC < 4.0V 4.0V VCC 5.5V 2.3V VCC < 4.0V RL = 2.2 k, CL = 100 pF 200 500 60 150 ns ns ns ns 4.0V VCC 5.5V 2.3V VCC < 4.0V 4.0V VCC 5.5V 2.3V VCC < 4.0V 2 2.5 3 7.5 DC DC DC DC µs µs µs µs Conditions Min Typ Max Units
< 4.0V
5
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Others parts begin by co
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